When most beginner traders start learning technical analysis, they focus on price—where it’s been, where it’s going, and what pattern it’s forming. But there’s one key indicator that often gets overlooked, even though it can be the difference between a great trade and a costly trap: volume.
Volume is the fuel behind every price move. It tells you how strong or weak a move really is. And once you learn how to read it, you’ll gain a powerful edge—especially when trading breakouts, reversals, or pullbacks.
In this post, we’ll break down what volume is, how it works, and how you can use it as a beginner to make more confident trading decisions.
What Is Volume in Trading?
Volume represents the total number of shares (or contracts) traded during a specific period. Every time a buyer and seller agree on a price, that transaction adds to the volume.
-High volume means lots of trades are happening
-Low volume means few trades are taking place
Most charting platforms show volume as a histogram (vertical bars) under your candlestick chart. Taller bars mean higher activity.
Why Volume Matters
Volume helps answer the question:
“Is this move real—or is it just noise?”
For example:
-A breakout with low volume is more likely to fail or fake out
-A breakout with high volume shows strong conviction and follow-through
-A reversal with spiking volume can signal a real shift in sentiment
-A trend continuing on declining volume might be losing steam
Volume confirms price action. It doesn’t predict—but it gives your analysis context and confidence.
How to Use Volume as a Beginner
Here are three practical ways to use volume in your trading:
1. Confirm Breakouts
When price breaks above resistance or below support, check the volume.
✅ High volume = real breakout
❌ Low volume = potential fakeout
Pro tip: Wait for the breakout candle to close with volume above average before entering.
2. Spot Reversals
If volume suddenly spikes during a downtrend, it might mean sellers are exhausted and buyers are stepping in.
Look for:
-A volume surge + reversal candlestick (hammer, engulfing)
-Volume increasing on green candles after a long red streak
This combo often leads to a trend change.
3. Identify Healthy Trends
Strong trends are supported by consistent or increasing volume. If volume starts dropping as price rises (or falls), it might be a warning.
-In an uptrend: Volume should rise on green candles
-In a downtrend: Volume should rise on red candles
-If the opposite is happening, momentum may be fading.
Bonus Tip: Use a Volume Moving Average
Most platforms let you add a volume moving average—a simple line that shows the average volume over the past X candles.
This helps you spot spikes more easily. If today’s volume bar is much higher than the average line, that’s a signal worth paying attention to.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
❌ Ignoring volume altogether
❌ Entering trades on breakouts without volume confirmation
❌ Misinterpreting low volume consolidations as weak setups (sometimes they lead to explosive moves—wait for the breakout)
❌ Thinking volume alone is a reason to enter
Volume is most useful when combined with other signals, like candlestick patterns, support/resistance levels, or indicators like RSI or moving averages.
Final Thoughts: Don’t Just Watch Price—Listen to Volume
Price tells you what’s happening. Volume tells you how real it is.
As a beginner trader, learning to read volume can save you from common traps and give you more confidence in your setups. It’s not a flashy tool—but it’s one of the most honest. Start checking volume on every trade you take. Over time, you’ll start to “feel” the difference between a strong move and a shaky one—and that intuition can take your trading to the next level.
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